Importing from China into Canada
Canada makes importing straightforward once your accounts are set up. Here’s what a first-time importer needs before the goods leave China.
Register as an importer
You need a Business Number from the Canada Revenue Agency with an RM import/export account. Since October 2024, commercial importers also register in the CBSA’s CARM Client Portal, where duties and taxes are assessed and paid. We help you set up both and link your account to the customs broker.
Know your duties and taxes
Every product has a tariff classification (HS code) that sets its duty rate. Goods from China pay the Most-Favoured-Nation rate, which is zero for many items and higher for categories like apparel and footwear. GST of 5% applies on top, calculated on the value plus duty. Some Chinese goods, including certain steel and aluminum products, face additional surtaxes.
Check whether your goods are regulated
Food, plants, cosmetics, health products, children’s products, vehicles and radio equipment may need permits or certification from agencies such as the CFIA, Health Canada, Transport Canada or ISED. Wooden pallets and crates must be heat-treated and stamped to the ISPM 15 standard.
Agree on the Incoterm
FOB and FCA give you control of the freight and usually the lowest total cost. Under CFR or CIF, check the destination charges before you accept the price. The Incoterms explorer shows who pays for what.